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What Are Ovarian Cysts, What Are The Signs Of Ovarian Cysts, And Are There Effective Ovarian Cyst Treatments?
What are ovarian cysts?
Ovarian cysts will be fluid-filled, sac-like structures within an ovary. The word cyst describes a fluid-filled structure. For this reason, just about all ovarian cysts carry at least some liquid.
What causes ovarian cysts?
Ovarian cysts form for many reasons. The most common type is a follicular cyst, which usually results from the growth of a follicle. A follicle is a regular fluid-filled sac which contains an egg. Follicular cysts form when the follicle gets bigger than usual during the menstrual cycle and doesn't open to release the egg. Usually, follicular cysts resolve by themselves over the course of days to months. Cysts could contain blood (hemorrhagic or endometrioid cysts) because of injuries or leakage of little blood vessels in the egg sac. Once in a while, the tissues of the ovary develop abnormally to form various other body tissues such as hair or teeth. Cysts with these abnormal tissues are called dermoid cysts.
What symptoms are caused by ovarian cysts? What are the symptoms of ovarian cysts?
The majority of cysts will never be discovered and resolve without women ever realizing that they're there. When a cyst causes symptoms, pains in the abdomen or pelvis are probably the most common ovarian cyst symptoms. The pain could be caused from rupture of the cyst, rapid development and stretching, bleeding into the cyst, or twisting of the cyst around its blood supply.
How are ovarian cysts identified?
Most cysts are diagnosed by ultrasound, which is the best imaging technique for detecting ovarian cysts. Ultrasound is an imaging system that uses sound waves to provide a picture of structures in the body. Ultrasound imaging is painless and causes no problems.
Cysts can also be found with other imaging methods, like CAT scan or MRI scan (magnetic resonance imaging).
Are ovarian cysts threatening?
Normally not. Nearly all cysts are benign, bring about no problems and eventually disappear altogether. From time to time, however, they cause problems and require treatment. Fortunately effective ovarian cyst treatment is readily available.
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